Dear Shona
I am writing to you in your
capacity as Cabinet Secretary for Social Justice, Housing and Local Government
with regard to the Short-term let
licensing regulations. (Short-term Let Control Areas) (Scotland) Amendment
Regulations 2022 )
Some friends who are
involved in the short term letting sector have recently got in touch to ask my
advice about these regulations which are causing them great concern. I therefore felt obliged to do some research
and I have to confess I was appalled at what I read about these regulations and
I am greatly concerned that they could have a devastating effect across the
Highlands and Islands.
I am sure you are
aware that the economy of Argyll and of the Highlands and Islands is dependent
on tourism to a much greater extent than the rest of Scotland and as a
consequence was and continues to be damaged much more by the Covid pandemic than
other parts of the country.
As such our tourism accommodation
sector will have to bear the effect of these regulations at a time when it is
on its knees as a result of the pandemic. Island businesses, and I am thinking particularly
in Argyll of islands like Islay, Mull, Tiree
and many others, have had the further challenge of trying to deal with a period
of catastrophically unreliable ferry services. The timing of the imposition of
these regulations is therefore particularly unfortunate.
I understand that
these regulations are not directed at alleviating the shortage of affordable
housing, that issue having been dealt with by separate planning regulation, and
that these regulations are concerned only with safety. I am not aware of particular and urgent safety issues which
affect this sector and the statistics I have looked at involving accidental
death and injury seem to suggest a long term trend of accident reduction. I
would be much obliged if you could direct me to any statistics which suggest
the urgent need for this regulation.
I note also the view
from within the short term letting sector that safety concerns could be largely
dealt with by a registration scheme rather than a licensing scheme which would
be much less onerous for both the regulators and the regulated. The landlord
registration scheme for long term letting, for example, costs under £100 per
property and involves a minimum of bureaucracy.
I should also say
that I share all of the concerns articulated by my former colleague, Fergus
Ewing MSP, especially his suggestion that the regulations may not be legally
competent and that because they may result in the closure of businesses on
various unspecified grounds that the effect could be ‘draconian’. ‘Draconian’
is a strong term and I am sure that Fergus Ewing, whose loyalty to SNP and to
the Scottish Government is beyond question, has only used it after considerable
thought and to express a legitimate and deep concern.
Having for a number
of years in the past operated a small business in the short term letting sector
I know how onerous the burden of dealing with such regulations is and I can
well understand the uncertainty that will now be gripping the whole sector. I
can sympathise too with their fears about the costs of licensing which have
been estimated to be between £1500-£2000 and that is before the separate cost
of the required planning consent is taken into account. I understand too that
this will not be a ‘one off’ cost and that relicensing will be required every
three years.
I am sympathetic
also to local authorities, like Argyll and Bute Council, who will have to set
up and administer this licensing scheme at a time when their resources have
been stretched by Covid and when they have now also been stretched for many
years due to cuts to their budgets. They would be entitled to look at the very
least towards full cost recovery and it would not surprise me that licensing
fees are therefore at the top end of the suggested estimates and may even
exceed these. You will appreciate I am sure, that Argyll has short term letting
premises in some very remote and far flung places and that licensing and
enforcement of licensing conditions offers particular challenges in rural
areas.
There appears to be
a widespread belief that these regulations are an attempt to deal with the
shortage of housing ‘by the back door’ and that therefore they may have some
justification. I recall the 2008 SNP policy
document , Firm Foundations’ , in which the then Deputy First Minister, Nicola
Sturgeon, stated that the reason for the shortage of affordable housing was
that new housing completions (all tenures) amounted then to around 25,000 per
annum when the acknowledged need was for 35,000 house per annum. You will know
that since 2008 we have failed by a very large margin to build the required
number of houses and that this is the real reason for the shortage of
affordable housing. For example the most recent statistics show that we have
built less than 15,000 in the last year. Surely you would agree with me that when
there is a very significant shortage of houses prices will increase and that
the real solution for the housing crisis is to build more houses.
The Covid pandemic
is the biggest crisis we have faced since the last war. Just as we built our
way out of the economic crisis that might have engulfed us after that war, in
building ‘homes for heroes’, so we could build our way out of the Covid crisis
by addressing our appalling shortage of houses. Surely you would agree with me
that this is a much more positive way of addressing our manifest problems than
by heaping unnecessary bureaucratic and cost burdens on our already hard
pressed small businesses.
I look forward to
your reply and would welcome any reassurances you can give to my friends in the
short term letting sector.
Best Regards
Mike MacKenzie
PS.
I will be publishing this as an open letter on social media as I believe this
is a matter of public interest and concern. I would be pleased to publish your
reply provided I have your express written consent to do so.
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